A historical figure was born today in 1925. Malcolm Little, who became known as Malcolm X later in life, entered the world in Omaha, Nebraska. He packed a lot of living into his short life and had transformed himself two times which makes him a highly interesting person.
The first transformation happened after he was sentenced to ten years in prison for burglary. He had been involved in many nefarious activities such as weapons crimes, grand larceny and drugs. After being sentenced to prison he took a turn away from his former life which was going nowhere toward a life of study. In prison he became a voracious reader with the classics part of his choices. He also was introduced to the Nation of Islam, for better or worse, by his brother, Reginald.
While under the influence of the Nation of Islam and its leader, Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X became an advocate for living separately from Caucasian people. This was the solution to the racial difficulties that Americans were having at the time, according to the Nation of Islam and there was to be no talk of integration. But a couple of things happened to rock his world. Malcolm X discovered that his mentor, Elijah Muhammad, was having affairs with several women during which children were produced. This truth was a big blow to him.
After he found out the truth about his mentor he took a pilgrimage to Mecca, as Muslims are required to do. On this trip second transformation began and he saw people of all races interacting civilly with each other and him. It changed his outlook on the possibility of better relations between people of all races. He had already split with the Nation of Islam and started his own ministry, the Muslim Mosque, Inc. and was able to begin spreading his new message when he returned to the United States.
Malcolm X, unfortunately, did not have much time to speak of his new views. Members of the Nation of Islam gunned him down in front of his wife and an entire audience at a talk he was giving on February 21, 1965. Malcolm X died at the age of 39.
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